When can a Child Register as a British Citizen?

Children under the age of 18 may be eligible to register as British citizens if certain criteria are met. Eligibility can arise through entitlement or at the discretion of the Home Office, and depends on factors such as place of birth, immigration and marital status of the parents, and the current immigration position of the family.

Drummond Miller’s team of immigration solicitors is here to assess your child’s position clearly and accurately - helping you take the right steps with confidence.

Frequently Asked Questions

A child may be entitled to register as a British citizen if:

  • They were born in the UK and a parent later became a British citizen or acquired permanent residence (settled status).
  • They have lived in the UK for the first 10 years of their life, with no more than 90 days of absence in any year.
  • They were born outside the UK to a British citizen by descent, and the family has been living in the UK for a continuous period of at least three years before applying.
  • They were born outside the UK to a British citizen by descent and that parent lived in the UK for at least three continuous years prior to the birth of the child.

Yes. If a child does not meet the automatic criteria, they may still be eligible to apply on the basis of discretion. In these cases, the Home Office considers compelling or compassionate reasons, including:

  • Whether the child is settled.
  • The status of the parents.
  • Whether the child’s future lies in the UK.
  • Where over the age of 10, good character.
  • Long-term residence in the UK.
  • Strong educational and social ties.
  • Absence of nationality elsewhere or risk of statelessness.
  • The child’s best interests.

Applications must normally be made before the child turns 18. The Home Office will take into account:

  • The child’s nationality at birth and current status.
  • Consent to registration from both parents or those with parental responsibility.
  • Supporting documentation, including identity documents and residence evidence.
  • For children aged 10+, whether they meet the good character requirement.

How Drummond Miller Can Support Your Application

At Drummond Miller, we understand that British citizenship applications are about more than legal status—they are about identity, belonging, and long-term security for your family.

We begin by assessing your child’s:

  • Eligibility for registration.
  • Immigration history and lawful residence.
  • Eligibility through entitlement of minors born in the UK or abroad, or via discretionary grounds.
  • Any exceptional reasons or special circumstances that may support the application.

We will help you gather and prepare all the required detailed documentary evidence, which may include:

  • Full birth certificate of the child.
  • Passports and immigration documents for the British citizen parents.
  • Evidence of residence, such as school letters, bills or tenancy agreements.
  • Letters from professionals (e.g., health visitors, teachers).
  • Financial documents if applying for a citizenship application fee waiver.
  • Referee declarations.

We also ensure you use the correct form, and guide you through form completion, submission, and compliance with all legal requirements.

Yes. Our team will:

  • Draft and review all necessary forms.
  • Compile and organise supporting documents.
  • Advise on the registration fee.
  • Submit your online application or paper form, as appropriate.
  • Communicate with the Home Office on your behalf.

Absolutely. We provide regular updates on:

  • Processing times.
  • Biometric appointments.
  • Any further information requested by the Home Office.

Why Choose Drummond Miller for Your Child’s Citizenship Application?

We understand that applying for citizenship for your child is about much more than legal status - it's about belonging, opportunity, and long-term security. Our role is to ensure the legal process reflects the significance of this step in your family’s journey.

A Personalised Approach

Every child registration case is unique. Whether your child is born in the UK or abroad, our experienced solicitors take time to understand your circumstances and apply a tailored legal strategy to secure the best possible outcome.

Thoroughness and Precision

We focus on accuracy and presentation of all application materials, ensuring that evidence of residence will be sufficient, forms are completed correctly, and all citizenship by registration criteria are properly demonstrated.

Comprehensive Support

From your first call to the moment of approval, we offer full support, including reconsiderations if your citizenship application is refused. We are committed to maximising your chances of success and minimising risk.

We’re here, to get you there. Whether you’re registering a child following a change in parental status or seeking clarity around complex British nationality law, our job is to guide you every step of the way with care and professionalism.

Experienced Immigration Lawyers

Our team of immigration solicitors is consistently ranked among Scotland’s top immigration law specialists. We have been recognised by Chambers & Partners (Band 1) and the Legal 500 (Top Tier). Key members of our team - such as David Brown (Legal 500 Hall of Fame), Janey Armstrong, and Humphrey Ndubuisi - are widely respected for their work in aspects of immigration law, including nationality, family-based immigration, and applications under British citizenship rules.

It’s your child’s future - let us help you secure it.
Get in touch

Whether you’re beginning your child’s citizenship journey or responding to a refused application, our helpful immigration solicitors are here to assist with complex cases, declaration forms, and form application issues.

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